Imanuwali yokusebenza kwesihlungi samafutha esandla

Isimiso sokuklama
Isihlungi sikawoyela esiphusha ngesandla sisetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlelweni zamanzi ukuze kuhlukaniswe ukungcola (njengezinhlayiya eziqinile, ukungcola okuwuketshezi, njll.) ohlelweni ngokuhlunga ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlanzeka kwamafutha. Izimiso zayo zokuklama ngokuvamile zihlanganisa indlela yamandla adonsela phansi, indlela yokuhluka kwengcindezi, njll., enqamula ngokuqondile ukungcola ngesici sokuhlunga noma ethuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuhlunga ngokwengeza izisetshenziswa ezisizayo.
Isakhiwo sangaphakathi
Isihlungi sikawoyela osunduzwa ngesandla ngokuvamile sihlanganisa izingxenye ezifana nethangi likaphethiloli, isihlungi, kanye nepayipi. Ezakhiweni eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kungase futhi kubandakanye ama-end cap, izinto zokuhlunga, izixhumi, isilawuli sikagesi, izihlungi zokumunca uwoyela, izinkomba zokucindezela, amapani okudonsa uwoyela, amaphampu egiya, amafreyimu athwala umthwalo, amasondo, nezinye izingxenye. Lezi zingxenye zisebenza ndawonye ukuze kuzuzwe ukuhlungwa nokuhlanza amafutha.

Inqubo yokusebenza
Isigaba sokulungiselela:
1. Beka isihlungi sikawoyela osunduzwa ngesandla endaweni eyisicaba bese uhlola ukuthi akukho yini ukuxega kuwo wonke umshini, ikakhulukazi ukuxhumana phakathi kwenjini nepompo kawoyela kumele kuqine futhi kugxile.
2. Xhuma ukunikezwa kwamandla ngendlela efanele, qala iphampu kawoyela, bese ubheka ukuthi isiqondiso sayo sokuzungeza silungile yini.
3. Xhuma amapayipi kawoyela angenayo nephumayo futhi uqinisekise ukuthi aboshwe ngokuvikelekile ukuze uvimbele ukugezeka kwepayipi lapho umfutho ukhuphuka.
Isiteji sokuhlunga:
Qala injini, iphampu kawoyela iqala ukusebenza, futhi amafutha azohlungwa adonswa ethangini likawoyela; Amafutha angena ohlelweni lokuhlunga ngokuhlunga uwoyela, futhi aqale akhiphe ukungcola okukhulu ngesihlungi esimahhadla; Khona-ke, amafutha angena esihlungini esihle ukuze aqhubeke nokukhipha izinhlayiya ezincane kanye nokungcola; Amafutha ahlungiwe ageleza abuyele ethangini likawoyela ngamapayipi noma alethelwe ngqo ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic ukuze lusetshenziswe.
Ukuqapha nokunakekela:
Phakathi nenqubo yokuhlunga, qaphela izinguquko zengcindezi yesistimu ngokusebenzisa i-gauge yokucindezela ukuze uthole ngokushesha futhi uphathe izimo ezingavamile; Njalo hlola ukuvinjelwa kwesici sokuhlunga bese usishintsha njengoba kudingeka. Umjikelezo wokubuyisela wesici sokuhlunga uncike ezingeni lokungcoliswa kwamafutha kanye nomklamo wesihlungi; Gcina isihlungi samafutha kanye nendawo ezungezile ihlanzekile ukuze uvimbele ukungcola ekungeneni ohlelweni lukawoyela.

Izindaba ezidinga ukunakwa
Ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, ipompo yamafutha kufanele igwenywe ekusebenzeni ingasebenzi isikhathi eside ukuze kuncishiswe ukuguga nokwandisa impilo yayo yenkonzo; Kuvinjelwe ngokuqinile ukusebenza ngaphandle kwesigaba ukugwema ukushisa injini; Hlola njalo futhi ugcine zonke izingxenye zesihlungi samafutha ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kwaso okuvamile.