Buku logwiritsa ntchito fyuluta yamafuta pamanja

Mfundo yopangira
The hand push mafuta fyuluta zimagwiritsa ntchito mu makina hayidiroliki kulekanitsa zonyansa (monga particles olimba, zoipitsa madzi, etc.) mu dongosolo kudzera kusefera kuonetsetsa ukhondo wa mafuta. Mapangidwe ake nthawi zambiri amaphatikiza njira yokoka, njira yosiyanitsira mphamvu, ndi zina zambiri, zomwe zimalowetsa dothi mwachindunji kudzera muzosefera kapena kukonza bwino kusefera powonjezera zida zothandizira.
Mapangidwe amkati
Zosefera zamafuta zokankhira pamanja nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zinthu monga thanki yamafuta, fyuluta, ndi mapaipi. Muzinthu zovuta kwambiri, zingaphatikizepo zisoti zomaliza, zosefera, zolumikizira, zowongolera zamagetsi, zosefera zoyamwa mafuta, zowonetsa kupanikizika, mapoto odontha mafuta, mapampu amagetsi, mafelemu onyamula katundu, mawilo, ndi magawo ena. Zigawozi zimagwira ntchito limodzi kuti zikwaniritse kusefa ndi kuyeretsa mafuta.

Ntchito ndondomeko
Gawo lokonzekera:
1. Ikani fyuluta yamafuta pamanja pamalo athyathyathya ndikuwona ngati pali kutayikira kulikonse mu makina onse, makamaka kulumikizana pakati pa mota ndi mpope wamafuta kuyenera kukhala kolimba komanso kokhazikika.
2. Lumikizani magetsi molondola, yambani mpope wamafuta, ndipo muwone ngati mayendedwe ake ozungulira ali olondola.
3. Lumikizani mapaipi amafuta olowera ndi otuluka ndikuwonetsetsa kuti amangirizidwa bwino kuti chitolirocho chisatsuke mphamvu ikakwera.
Gawo losefera:
Yambani injini, mpope wamafuta umayamba kugwira ntchito, ndipo mafuta oti asefedwe amayamwa kuchokera mu thanki yamafuta; Mafuta amalowa mu sefa kudzera mu kusefedwa kwa mafuta, ndipo poyamba amachotsa zonyansa zazikulu kudzera mu fyuluta yowopsya; Kenako, mafuta amalowa mu fyuluta yabwino kuti apitirize kuchotsa tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi zowononga; Mafuta osefedwa amabwerera ku thanki yamafuta kudzera m'mapaipi kapena amaperekedwa mwachindunji ku hydraulic system kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito.
Kuyang'anira ndi kukonza:
Panthawi yosefera, kuyang'anira kupanikizika kwa dongosolo kumasintha kupyolera muyeso ya kuthamanga kuti muwone mwamsanga ndi kuthana ndi zochitika zachilendo; Yang'anani pafupipafupi kutsekeka kwa zinthu zosefera ndikuzisintha ngati pakufunika. Kuzungulira kosinthika kwa chinthu chosefera kumadalira kuchuluka kwa kuipitsidwa kwamafuta ndi mapangidwe a fyuluta; Sungani zosefera zamafuta ndi malo ozungulira kuti muteteze zonyansa kulowa mumafuta.

Zinthu zofunika kuziganizira
Pogwiritsa ntchito, pampu yamafuta iyenera kupewedwa kuti isagwire ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali kuti ichepetse kuvala ndikutalikitsa moyo wake wautumiki; Ndizoletsedwa kugwira ntchito popanda gawo kuti musawotche moto; Yang'anani nthawi zonse ndikusunga zigawo zonse za fyuluta yamafuta kuti muwonetsetse kuti ikugwira ntchito bwino.